drop free

free [fri:]

libre ⇒ 1 (a)-(c), 1 (e) gratuit ⇒ 1 (d) franco ⇒ 1 (i) gratuitement ⇒ 2 (a) librement ⇒ 2 (b) libérer ⇒ 3 (a), 3 (c), 3 (d) dégager ⇒ 3 (b) déboucher ⇒ 3 (c)

1 adjective

(a) (unconfined, unrestricted → person, animal, passage, way) libre;

∎ as free as the air or a bird libre comme l'air;

∎ the hostage managed to get free l'otage a réussi à se libérer;

∎ to cut sb free délivrer qn en coupant ses liens;

∎ to let sb go free relâcher qn, remettre qn en liberté;

∎ to set free (prisoner, animal) remettre en liberté; (slave) affranchir; (hostage) libérer;

∎ you are free to leave vous êtes libre de partir;

∎ you are free to refuse libre à vous de refuser;

∎ they gave us free access to their files ils nous ont donné libre accès à leurs dossiers;

∎ to make a free choice décider librement ou en toute liberté;

∎ feel free to visit us any time ne vous gênez pas pour nous rendre visite quand vous voulez;

∎ feel free to speak your mind n'hésitez pas à dire ce que vous pensez;

∎ can I use the phone? - yes, feel free puis-je téléphoner? - mais certainement;

∎ free seating (sign) places non numérotées

(b) (unattached) libre, sans attaches;

∎ with his free hand avec sa main libre;

∎ grab the free end of the rope attrape le bout libre de la corde

(c) (democratic) libre;

∎ it's a free country! on est en démocratie!;

∎ a free press une presse libre

(d) (at no cost) gratuit;

∎ free admission entrée f gratuite ou libre;

∎ free demonstration démonstration f gracieuse;

∎ figurative there's no such thing as a free lunch les gens sont tous intéressés

(e) (not in use, unoccupied) libre;

∎ is that seat free? est-ce que ce siège est libre?;

∎ she doesn't have a free moment elle n'a pas un moment de libre;

∎ are you free for lunch today? êtes-vous libre pour déjeuner aujourd'hui?;

∎ could you let us know when you're free? pourriez-vous nous faire savoir quand vous êtes libre ou disponible?;

∎ what do you do in your free time? que faites-vous pendant vos loisirs?;

∎ she has very little free time elle a peu de temps libre

(f) (unhampered)

∎ the jury was not entirely free of or from prejudice les jurés n'étaient pas entièrement sans préjugés ou parti pris;

∎ to be free from care être sans souci;

∎ to be free from pain ne pas souffrir;

∎ I just want to be free of him! je veux être débarrassé de lui!;

∎ they're trying to keep Antarctica free from pollution ils essaient de préserver l'Antarctique de la pollution

(g) (approximate → translation, interpretation) libre; pejorative approximatif

(h) (uninhibited)

∎ free and easy désinvolte, décontracté;

∎ she has a very free and easy attitude to life elle prend la vie de façon très décontractée

(i) Commerce

∎ free carrier franco transporteur;

∎ free overside franco allège;

∎ free in and out bord à bord;

∎ free alongside ship, free at quay franco long du quai, franco long du bord;

∎ free at frontier franco frontière;

∎ free of all average franc de toute avarie;

∎ free of general average franc d'avarie commune;

∎ free of particular average franc d'avarie particulière;

∎ free on board franco à bord;

∎ Customs free of duty exempt de droits d'entrée;

∎ free on rail franco wagon;

∎ free of tax franc d'impôts;

∎ free on truck franco camion;

∎ free on wharf franco long du quai, franco long du bord

(j) (generous)

∎ to be free with one's time être généreux de son temps;

∎ to be free with one's money être prodigue de son argent;

∎ he was very free with his advice il a été très prodigue en conseils;

∎ she's very free with her criticism elle ne ménage pas ses critiques

(k) (disrespectful) trop familier;

∎ he's a bit free in his manners for my liking il est un peu trop sans gêne à mon goût

(l) Chemistry libre, non combiné;

∎ free nitrogen azote m à l'état libre

2 adverb

(a) (at no cost) gratuitement;

∎ they will deliver free of charge ils livreront gratuitement;

∎ children travel (for) free les enfants voyagent gratuitement;

∎ it came free with the magazine c'était en prime pour l'achat du magazine

(b) (without restraint) librement;

∎ wolves roamed free through the forests les loups rôdaient librement à travers les forêts;

∎ to make free with sth se servir de qch sans se gêner;

∎ he made very free with his wife's money il ne se gênait pas pour dépenser l'argent de sa femme

3 transitive verb

(a) (release → gen) libérer; (→ prisoner) libérer, relâcher; (→ tied-up animal) détacher; (→ caged animal) libérer; (→ slave, colony) affranchir;

∎ to free sb's hands (untie) détacher les mains de qn;

∎ giving up work has freed me to get on with my painting arrêter de travailler m'a permis de continuer à peindre

(b) (disengage, disentangle) dégager;

∎ it took two hours to free the driver from the wreckage il a fallu deux heures pour dégager le conducteur de sa voiture;

∎ she tried to free herself from his grasp elle essaya de se libérer ou dégager de son étreinte;

∎ figurative to free sb from an obligation libérer qn d'une obligation;

∎ to free oneself from one's commitments se libérer ou se délier de ses engagements;

∎ he cannot free himself of guilt il ne peut pas se débarrasser d'un sentiment de culpabilité

(c) (unblock → pipe) déboucher; (→ passage) libérer

(d) Commerce (prices, trade) libérer; (funds) débloquer

►► free agent personne f libre ou indépendante; (sports player) joueur(euse) m,f indépendant(e);

∎ I'm a free agent je ne dépends de personne;

Psychology free association association f libre;

Free Church Église f protestante d'Écosse;

the Free Church of Scotland = secte protestante écossaise à tendance traditionnaliste;

Sport free climbing escalade f libre;

free competition libre concurrence f;

School free composition composition f libre;

free diver plongeur(euse) m,f autonome;

free diving plongée f sous-marine autonome;

Golf free drop free drop m, drop m sans pénalité;

Economics free enterprise libre entreprise f;

free fall chute f libre;

free flight vol m ballistique;

Stock Exchange free float actions fpl disponibles (au marché);

History Free France la France libre;

History the Free French les Français mpl libres;

Commerce free gift cadeau m;

free hand liberté f d'action;

∎ to give sb a free hand to do sth donner carte blanche à qn pour faire qch;

∎ they gave me a completely free hand ils m'ont donné toute liberté d'action;

British free house = pub libre de ses approvisionnements (et non lié à une brasserie particulière);

free indirect speech style m indirect libre;

Stock Exchange free issue attribution f d'actions gratuites;

Music free jazz free-jazz m inv;

Sport free kick coup m franc;

free love union f libre;

Economics free market économie f de marché;

Law free pardon grâce f;

Customs free port port m franc;

free press liberté f de la presse;

Medicine free radical radical m libre;

familiar Industry free rider = ouvrier non-syndiqué qui profite des avantages gagnés par les syndicats;

Commerce free sample échantillon m gratuit;

free skating figures fpl libres;

free speech liberté f de parole ou d'expression;

free spirit non-conformiste mf;

Free State (in South Africa) État m libre; History (Ireland) État m libre d'Irlande;

History Free Stater partisan m de l'État libre d'Irlande;

free thought libre pensée f;

Sport free throw (in basketball) lancer m franc;

Economics free trade libre-échange m;

Economics free trade area zone f de libre-échange;

Economics free trade policy politique f antiprotectionniste, politique f de libre-échange;

Economics free trader libre-échangiste mf;

Economics free trade zone zone f de libre-échange;

Commerce free trial essai m gratuit;

Commerce free trial period période f d'essai gratuit;

free verse vers m libre;

free vote vote m libre;

free will libre arbitre m;

∎ to do sth of one's own free will faire qch de son plein gré;

Politics the Free World le monde libre

➲ free up separable transitive verb

(funds) dégager; (time, space) libérer;

∎ this will free up sales people to do more actual selling cela donnera plus de temps au personnel de vente pour se consacrer à la vente même

✾ Book 'Free Fall' Golding 'Chute libre'

— airborne drop

— airspeed drop

— cold drop

— computerized drop

— coolant-pressure drop

— delayed drop

— drop back

— drop down

— drop free

— drop in pressure

— drop lower

— drop off

— drop out

— dummy drop

— extraction drop

— fixed gravity drop

— fluid-film drop

— free-fall air drop

— frictional pressure drop

— gas-film drop

— gravitational drop

— gravity drop

— heavy drop

— hot drop

— initial drop

— injection-pressure drop

— injector-pressure drop

— land drop

— live drop

— low-altitude drop

— low-level drop

— manned drop

— monkey drop

— nose drop

— pallet drop

— parachute drop

— power drop

— pressure drop

— scattered bomb drop

— simulated drop

— supply drop

— tear drop

— trajectory drop

— uncontrollable wing drop

— unmanned drop

— vertical drop

— water drop

— wing drop

1) падение, снижение, понижение, спад || падать, снижаться, понижаться; спадать

2) перепад, градиент

3) эл. сброс ( нагрузки)

4) гидр. перепад; водослив

5) капля || капать

6) баба (копра, молота); падающий молот

7) листоштамповочный пресс

8) уклон, наклон

9) горн. скат

10) эл., связь ответвление; отвод

11) отклонение ( якоря реле)

12) метал. обвал ( формы)

13) песочная раковина ( вызванная обвалом формы)

14) надкапительная плита, надколонная панель

15) башмак стойки перил

16) наличник ( замка)

17) спуск на парашюте || спускаться на парашюте

18) сбрасывание грузов на парашюте || сбрасывать грузы на парашюте

19) проход, просмотр (напр. массива данных)

20) удалять ( программу из памяти)

— airborne drop

— cold drop

— delayed drop

— different-level drop

— distribution drop

— emergency air drop

— flare drop

— free-fall air drop

— halo drop

— heavy drop

— high-velocity drop

— hot drop

— large-scale drop

— live drop

— low-level extraction drop

— low-velocity drop

— mail drop

— mass drop

— pallet drop

— para drag drop

— parachute drop

— paratroop drop

— pinpoint drop

— rope drop

— routine air drop

— scatter drop

— short airborne drop

— short drop

— simulated air drop

— sky-diving drop

— small-scale drop

— take-off drop

— three-layer air drop

— troop drop

1) зниження, спуск; падіння

2) спуск [скидання] (вантажів, боєприпасів, дисанту тощо) на парашуті

1) знижуватися, падати

2) спускатися на парашуті; скидати (вантажі) на парашуті

3) скидати бомби

•

- across filter pressure drop

— excessive pressure drop

— free drop

— pressure drop

— speed drop

— temperature drop

— voltage drop

— wing drop

атмосферный воздух

размер багаж для бесплатного провоза

норма бесплатного провоза багажа

неуправляемый аэростат

падение избыточного давления

испытание на свободное падение

свободное падение

свободный полет

герметичный

свободный гироскоп

свободная турбина

свободное вращение

бесплатное обслуживание

самопроизвольное восстановление скорости

свободная турбина

муфта свободного хода

поверхность высоты пролета препятствий

зона, свободная от препятствий

статическая устойчивость при свободном положении рулей

1) (a small round or pear-shaped blob of liquid, usually falling: a drop of rain.) dråpe

2) (a small quantity (of liquid): If you want more wine, there's a drop left.) en dråpe, litt

3) (an act of falling: a drop in temperature.) fall

4) (a vertical descent: From the top of the mountain there was a sheer drop of a thousand feet.) fallhøyde

1) (to let fall, usually accidentally: She dropped a box of pins all over the floor.) la falle, miste, slippe

2) (to fall: The coin dropped through the grating; The cat dropped on to its paws.) falle, hoppe ned

3) (to give up (a friend, a habit etc): I think she's dropped the idea of going to London.) droppe

4) (to set down from a car etc: The bus dropped me at the end of the road.) sette av, gå av

5) (to say or write in an informal and casual manner: I'll drop her a note.) sende

•

- droplet

dråpe

utelate

subst. \/drɒp\/

1) dråpe

• a drop of blood

2) ( hverdagslig) tår, glass

3) slurk, dråpe, litt

• a drop of brandy

• the last drop

• would you like another drop?

4) ( også acid drops) syrlig sukkertøy, syrlig drops

5) ( også ear drop) øredobb

6) prisme

7) fall, nedgang, stup

• it's quite a drop to the ground

8) fallhøyde

9) (teater, også drop curtain) forteppe, mellomaktteppe

10) falldør, fallem (ved henging)

11) (amer.) brevsprekk i dør

12) ( sport) dropp

13) ( også parachute drop) fallskjermhopp, fallskjermslipp, gruppe fallskjermhoppere

at the drop of a hat på et gitt signal omgående, ved minste foranledning, for et godt ord

drop area ( fallskjermhopp) slippområde

drop by drop dråpe for dråpe, dråpevis

a drop in the bucket\/ocean en dråpe i havet

drop in (the) temperature temperaturfall

get the drop(s) on somebody ( hverdagslig) ha en fordel fremfor noen

have a drop too much få seg et glass for mye

in drops i dråper, dråpevis

take a drop ta en slurk\/tår

verb \/drɒp\/

1) dryppe

2) falle, synke, senke

• the price has dropped

• his voice dropped to a whisper

3) synke ned

• drop into a chair

4) gli, seile

• drop downstream

5) stupe, styrte

• the ground drops

6) segne, være segneferdig

• they were ready to drop with fatigue

7) falle, falle om, dø

8) legge seg, stilne (av), løye

• the wind dropped

9) slutte, oppheve, tørke inn

• the correspondence has dropped

10) forfalle, utsette, trekke seg ut

11) (rugby, også drop a goal) lage (mål ved) droppspark

12) krype sammen

• the dog dropped in the grass

13) miste, slippe, la falle

• drop the teapot

• drop a stitch

14) kaste, slippe

• drop anchor

• drop bombs

• supplies were dropped by parachute

15) ymte frempå, la falle

• (let) drop a word\/remark\/hint

16) sløyfe, fjerne, glemme, utelate

• the printer has dropped a line here

17) gi opp, slutte med, holde opp med, legge av seg

• drop a bad habit

18) forkaste, velge bort

• drop a subject

19) droppe, slå hånden av, slutte å omgås med, sparke noen (spesielt om sport)

• drop a player

20) slippe av, sette av

• shall I drop you\/the luggage at the station?

21) ( om dyr) føde

• the ewes are beginning to drop their lambs

22) skyte ned, felle, nedlegge

• he dropped a bird with every shot

• drop a stag

23) tape

• drop a game

24) ( geometri) trekke linje

25) (sport, også drop the ball\/puck)

droppe (ballen\/pucken)

26) ( slang) droppe, ta stoff (spesielt LSD)

• she hasn't dropped any acid for some years now

drop across løpe på, støte på, møte tilfeldig ( hverdagslig) skjelle ut, hudflette

drop around komme innom, titte innom, kikke innom

drop astern ( sjøfart) sakke akterut

drop away falle fra, ta av

drop back falle tilbake, trekke seg tilbake

drop behind sakke akterut, bli liggende etter

drop by komme innom, titte innom, kikke innom

• I'll drop by tomorrow

drop dead! ( slang) dra til helvete!

drop down falle ned, synke ned, slippe seg ned

drop down a river seile nedover en elv

drop down on ( hverdagslig) laste, klandre

drop down with the tide ( sjøfart) seile (ned) med strømmen

drop from falle ut, la falle

• a remark dropped from him

• drop from sight

drop from a race bryte et løp

drop in stikke innom

• drop in at a pub

drop in on somebody kikke innom noen, titte innom noen

drop into stikke innom, kikke innom falle inn i

• drop into a habit

• drop into a conversation

( ubevisst eller utilsiktet) gå over til

• drop into verse

• he dropped into reminiscence about the good old times

drop it! kutt ut!, hold opp (med det der)!

drop off falle av

• the leaves dropped off

• the business has dropped off

• his customers have begun to drop off

• drop off to sleep

stige av, gå av kjøretøy

drop one's eyes senke blikket

drop on (to) one's knees falle på kne

drop out falle fra gi avbud, falle fra, utebli, bryte (et løp), trekke seg (fra en konkurranse), kutte ut, hoppe av, forlate skole uten eksamen

• drop out of college

drop over stikke innom, hilse på

drop round komme innom, stikke innom

drop somebody something gi noen noe

• drop somebody a hint

sende noen noe

• drop somebody a line

drop something into the pillar box poste noe

drop the subject droppe emnet

• let's drop the subject

drop through falle gjennom, renne ut i sanden, ikke bli til noe

drop with dryppe av

free drop ( golf) droppe uten straff

let something drop la noe ligge, gi opp noe

• let the matter drop

(compar. freer, superl. freest)

A a.

1 libero: free choice, libera scelta; free press, stampa libera; free enterprise, libera iniziativa; libera impresa; free spirit, spirito libero; free translation, traduzione libera; This is a free country, questo è un paese libero; Are you free this afternoon?, sei libero oggi pomeriggio?; DIALOGO → - Free time- What do you do in your free time?, cosa fai nel tempo libero?; Is this seat free?, è libero questo posto?; free to choose, libero di scegliere; to go free, andarsene libero; to set sb. free, mettere q. in libertà; liberare q.; to feel free to do st., sentirsi libero di fare qc.; sentirsi autorizzato a fare q.; Feel free to ask, chiedi pure liberamente; DIALOGO → - In a meeting- If anyone has a question then please feel free to interrupt, se qualcuno ha una domanda interrompetemi pure; DIALOGO → - Television- Feel free, fa' pure; accomodati

2 sciolto; slegato; libero: the free end of a rope, il capo libero di una corda

3 sgombro; libero: The road is free, la strada è sgombra

4 gratuito; gratis; libero; omaggio: free admission, ingresso gratuito (o libero); DIALOGO → - At the museum- It's free admission on Tuesdays, il martedì l'ingresso è gratuito; free health care, cure sanitarie gratuite; DIALOGO → - Enrolment- The course is free, il corso è gratuito; free copy, copia omaggio; DIALOGO → - At the station 2- The boy goes free but the girl pays half price, il bambino entra gratis mentre la bambina paga la metà

5 (comm.) esente: free of duty (o duty free,) esente da dazio; in esenzione doganale

6 (dog., trasp.) franco; franco spese: free port, porto franco; free of charges, franco di ogni spesa; franco a domicilio; free of freight, franco di nolo; free delivery, consegna franco spese (o gratuita)

7 – free from (o of) privo di; libero da; senza; esente: free from pain, senza dolori; free from worries, senza preoccupazioni; free from (o of) difficulty, privo di difficoltà; free from doubt, privo di dubbi; free of debt, privo di debiti; free from mortgage, libero da ipoteca; free of tax, esente dal pagamento delle imposte; esentasse

8 ( nei composti) senza; privo di; esente da: fat-free, senza (o privo di) grassi; rent-free, senza canone d'affitto

9 (di gesto, movimento) ampio; disinvolto; sciolto; spigliato: free step, passo disinvolto (o sciolto)

10 dai modi franchi, liberi; (spreg.) troppo confidenziale: She's too free with everyone, si prende troppa confidenza con tutti; free manners, maniere troppo confidenziali; eccessiva familiarità

11 – free with, generoso di; largo di; prodigo di; munifico di: free with one's advice, prodigo di consigli; free with praise, largo di lodi

12 abbondante: a free flow of capital, un abbondante afflusso di capitali

13 (naut.: del vento) favorevole

14 (mecc.) libero; in folle

15 (chim., fis.) libero; allo stato libero: free carbon [electron], carbonio [elettrone] libero; free oxygen, ossigeno allo stato libero

16 ( ginnastica) a corpo libero

17 (fon.: di vocale) libero; in sillaba aperta

B avv.

1 gratis; gratuitamente: to get in free, entrare gratis; for free, gratuitamente; gratis

2 liberamente: to run free, correre liberamente

3 (idiom.): to pull (o to push, etc.) free, estrarre (districare, o liberare, ecc.): I pulled the wounded man free from the wrecked car, estrassi il ferito dai rottami dell'auto; He shook himself free, si è liberato con uno scrollone; The bolt has worked itself free, il bullone si è allentato

● free agent, persona indipendente; persona libera di agire; individuo padrone di sé □ (trasp.) free allowance, franchigia ( di peso) per il bagaglio □ (trasp., naut.) free alongside ship (abbr. F.A.S.), FAS partenza; franco lungo bordo □ free and easy, rilassato; accomodante; (spreg.) molto disinvolto □ (psic.) free association, libera associazione ( d'idee, ecc.) □ (trasp.) free baggage, bagaglio in franchigia □ (telef.) free call out, chiamata gratuita □ (comm.) free carrier, franco vettore □ the Free Churches, le Chiese non conformiste (d' Inghilterra) □ ( alpinismo) free climb, arrampicata libera ( singola); libera □ ( alpinismo) free climbing, arrampicata libera ( lo sport); libera □ (market., econ.) free competition, libera concorrenza □ (leg.) free consent, libero consenso □ free diving, immersione senza scafandro □ free economy, economia di mercato □ free fall, caduta libera: free-fall drop, lancio a caduta libera ( dall'aereo) □ free fight, mischia generale; ( anche) zuffa, rissa; (fig.) competizione aperta a tutti □ free-floating, ► free-floating □ ( di prodotto) free from vice, senza difetti; esente da imperfezioni □ free-form, ► free-form □ (market.) free gift, omaggio □ (pubbl.) free-gift advertising, pubblicità con l'invio di campioni gratuiti □ free gold, oro allo stato puro; (fin., USA) oro che eccede il fabbisogno della riserva legale □ (econ.) free good, bene non economico ( come l'aria) □ free hand, mano libera: to give sb. a free hand, dare mano libera a q.; to have (o to get) a free hand in st., avere (o ottenere) mano libera in qc. □ free-handed, generoso; munifico □ free-handedness, generosità; munificenza □ free-hearted, franco, spontaneo, sincero; generoso, munifico, prodigo □ ( polo) free hit, tiro libero (o di punizione) □ (GB) free house, pub non legato a una determinata fabbrica di birra □ (trasp., naut.) free in and out, franco di spese di caricazione e discarica □ (trasp., ferr.) free into wagon, franco vagone partenza □ (fin.) free issue, emissione di azioni gratuite □ ( sport) free kick, ( calcio) (calcio di) punizione; ( rugby) tiro libero □ (GB) free labour, operai non iscritti a sindacati □ (leg.) free legal aid, patrocinio gratuito; difesa d'ufficio □ free library, biblioteca con prestito gratuito □ free list, (comm. est.) lista di merci d'importazione libera; (teatr.) elenco delle entrate di favore □ free living, che fa vita libera, da gaudente; (biol.) che vive libero, non in simbiosi □ free love, libero amore □ (trasp.) free luggage, bagaglio in franchigia □ (econ.) free market, libero mercato; libero scambio, liberismo □ (econ.) free-market capitalism, capitalismo liberista □ free-market economy, economia di libero mercato □ (ass., naut.) free of ( all) average, franco d'avaria □ (trasp.) free of carriage, franco di porto □ free of charge, gratuitamente; gratis; (fisc.) esente da imposta (o da tassa); (leg.) a titolo gratuito □ (leg.) free of mortgage, libero da ipoteche □ (market.) free offer, offerta gratuita □ (trasp., naut.) free on board (abbr. F.O.B.), franco a bordo; FOB partenza □ (trasp., ferr.) free on rail (abbr. F.O.R.), franco stazione (di partenza); franco vagone □ (trasp., naut.) free on wharf, franco banchina □ (trasp., naut.) free overside, franco sotto paranco; FOB destino □ free paper, giornale locale distribuito gratuitamente □ (leg.) free pardon, condono □ free pass, lasciapassare; (ferr.) biglietto di libera circolazione □ ( a scuola) free period, ora libera; ‘buco’ (fam.) □ (chim.) free radicals, radicali liberi □ free-range chicken, pollo ruspante □ free-range eggs, uova di fattoria (o di campagna); uova di gallina allevate in libertà □ free ride, viaggio senza pagare; (fig.) uso indebitamente gratuito o agevolato □ (econ.) free rider, opportunista; (fam.) portoghese; ‘free rider’ ( chi trae beneficio da un bene pubblico senza pagarne il costo): the free-rider problem, il problema del free rider □ free-running, libero; regolare; di regime: (ferr.) free-running speed, velocità di regime □ ( Internet) free search, ricerca a testo libero □ free shop, negozio in franchigia doganale □ ( sport) free skating, pattinaggio libero □ (comput.) free space, spazio libero □ free speech, libertà di parola □ free spender, spendaccione □ free-spoken, franco; esplicito; sincero □ (stor. USA) free State, Stato antischiavista □ (econ.) free supply, offerta libera □ ( basket) free throw, tiro libero □ (TV, di canale e trasmissioni satellitari) free-to-air, gratuito; in chiaro □ (econ.) free trade, libero scambio; liberismo, liberoscambismo: free trade area, area di libero scambio; (dog.) free trade zone, punto franco □ (leg.) free union, unione libera □ ( poesia) free verse, versi sciolti □ (leg.) free waters, acque internazionali □ (mecc.) free wheel, ruota libera ( di bicicletta) □ (relig., filos.) free will, libero arbitrio □ of my own free will, di mia spontanea volontà □ free-will, volontario; spontaneo □ (antiq.) the free world, il mondo libero; i paesi occidentali □ (dog.) free zone, punto franco □ to be free of st., sbarazzarsi di qc.; essersi sbarazzato di qc. □ to be free with one's money, spendere con larghezza; essere uno spendaccione □ (fam.) for free, gratis □ to get free, liberarsi; sciogliersi ( da corde o vincoli) □ to give sb. free rein, dare completa libertà d'azione a q.; dare carta bianca a q. □ to have one's hands free, avere le mani libere ( anche fig.); essere libero da lavori o impegni □ to make free with sb., prendersi delle libertà con q. □ to make free with st., servirsi liberamente di qc.; approfittare di qc. □ (naut.) to sail free, navigare a vento largo (o con il vento favorevole) □ (fig., scherz.) There's no such thing as a free lunch, nessuno fa qualcosa per niente; niente è gratis nella vita.

1 liberare; mettere in libertà: All the prisoners were freed, tutti i prigionieri sono stati liberati; to free from captivity, liberare dalla prigionia; to free from jail, scarcerare; He freed himself from the wreckage of his car, si è liberato dai rottami dell'auto

2 liberare; affrancare, emancipare: to free slaves, emancipare gli schiavi

3 ( anche leg.) esonerare; esentare: to free sb. from a duty, esonerare q. da un dovere

4 (econ., fin.) liberalizzare; togliere le restrizioni a: to free capital movements, liberalizzare i movimenti di capitali

5 (autom., mecc.) sbloccare.

свес лопасти

выключатель сброса груза

элерон с зависанием

сваливаться на нос

падение давления на фильтре

падение избыточного давления

испытание на свободное падение

угол падения под действием силы тяжести

динамические испытания шасси

автоматическое флюгирование при падении крутящего момента

падение давления

падение оборотов

падение температуры

падение напряжения

завал на крыло

1 adj

CHEM uncombined libre

2

3

4 vi

WATER TRANSP of wind angularse

- free air

- free-air temperature

- free bearing

- free carbon

- free fit

- free flow

- free of charge

- free of losses

- free-piston compressor

- free-piston engine

- free-piston gas generator engine

- free-piston gas generator turbine

- free-running fit

- free-sliding splines

- free-wheeling clutch

- free-wheeling hub

- free-wheeling roller clutch

- free-wheeling sprag clutch

- free-wheeling unit

 

свободно сбрасываемый прибор
—
[ http://slovarionline.ru/anglo_russkiy_slovar_neftegazovoy_promyishlennosti/]

Тематики

• нефтегазовая промышленность

EN

• free drop instrument
• go-devil instrument

63. Испытания упаковки на удар при свободном падении

D. Stoβprüfung der Verpackung

beim freien Fall, Fallprüfung

E. Free-fall drop impact test for package

Испытания упаковки, при которых образец подвергают ударным нагрузкам, возникающим при сбрасывании образца в требуемом положении на ударную площадку с заданной высоты

Источник: ГОСТ 17527-86: Упаковка. Термины и определения оригинал документа